Which lifestyle modification might be recommended for a patient with asthma?

Smoking cessation is a crucial lifestyle modification for patients with asthma. Smoking can worsen asthma symptoms, increase the frequency and severity of asthma attacks, and lead to more significant lung damage. Cigarette smoke is an irritant that triggers airway inflammation and constriction, which can exacerbate asthma symptoms. By quitting smoking, patients can significantly improve their lung function, reduce the risk of asthma exacerbations, and enhance their overall respiratory health.

In contrast, increasing sodium intake may lead to health issues unrelated to asthma, such as hypertension. Regular consumption of dairy products might not be universally recommended since some individuals may find that dairy can increase mucus production, potentially aggravating asthma symptoms. Avoiding physical activity is not advisable as regular exercise can strengthen respiratory muscles and improve overall cardiovascular health. Instead, engaging in appropriate physical activity is often encouraged, with necessary precautions taken to manage asthma effectively during exercise.